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Difference Between UF and UV Filters

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Introduction

When choosing a water purifier, terms like UF and UV can be confusing. Here’s a quick breakdown of both, and when to use them.

  1. What is UF (Ultra Filtration)?
    • Uses a hollow membrane to remove bacteria, cysts, and particles.
    • Works without electricity.
    • Cannot remove dissolved salts or viruses.
  2. What is UV (Ultra Violet)?
    • Uses UV light to kill bacteria and viruses.
    • Needs electricity to operate.
    • Doesn’t remove particles or sediments—just disinfects.
  3. Key Differences
    Feature UF Filter UV Filter
    Electricity needed ❌ No ✅ Yes
    Removes bacteria ✅ Yes ✅ Yes
    Kills viruses ❌ No ✅ Yes
    Removes salts ❌ No ❌ No
    Removes sediments ✅ Yes ❌ No
  4. Which One Should You Choose?
    • For low TDS, clear water → UF or UV alone may be enough.
    • For contaminated water (with bacteria & viruses) → UV.
    • For hard water or high TDS → RO + UV or RO + UF combo.
Conclusion

UF and UV serve different purposes. The best choice depends on your water quality. Many modern systems include both for complete protection.